Verifying the physical reality of the queen’s execution requires triangulating multiple surviving artifacts scattered across European archives and private collections. While propaganda prints distorted her demise, genuine material relics corroborate the extreme physical deterioration visible in her casts.
| Artifact | Current Location | Forensic & Historical Significance |
|---|---|---|
| Madame Tussaud Plaster Cast | Madame Tussauds Archive, London | Primary post-mortem likeness showing Habsburg prognathism and advanced emaciation. |
| Jacques-Louis David Scaffold Sketch | Musée du Louvre, Paris | Drawn from a window along the cart route; corroborates the shorn hair and rigid, jutting jaw. |
| Stained Prison Chemise Fragment | Musée Carnavalet, Paris | Confirms coarse, threadbare fabric forced onto the monarch during her Conciergerie incarceration. |
| Shorn Lock of White Hair | Private Royal Collections (Austria/UK) | Physically verifies that her strawberry-blonde hair turned nearly pure white from stress and illness. |
