Fabric composition influences how ink sits within a garment. Cotton and polyester fabrics display distinct absorption patterns, meaning each requires slightly different mechanical care during stain lifting.
Natural cotton threads are porous and absorbent, drinking the marker pigment deep into their core. Cotton can withstand high friction and direct exposure to 91% alcohol without fiber damage. Work patiently from both sides of the garment to push the dissolved ink all the way out of the fabric matrix.
Polyester and synthetic blends present the reverse situation. Synthetic filaments do not absorb liquid; they hold the dried ink along their outer surfaces. While the ink lifts out of polyester with less effort, synthetic fabrics are sensitive to excessive heat and aggressive scrubbing, which can cause pilling. Keep manual agitation minimal on athletic jerseys or microfiber garments, relying entirely on steady solvent contact and absorbent paper towels.